Dicyclomine
Orally has direct smooth muscle relaxant action in addition to weak anticholinergic effects thereby being used as an antispasmodic agent.G.I. spasm. Irritable bowel syndrome. Hyperperistalsis, peptic ulcer, functional diarrhoea.
Adults: Oral: 20 mg, 3-4 times daily. Parenteral: 20 mg I.M. 4-6 hourly as required. Children: Suspn: 2.5-5 ml 2-3 times per day. Parenteral: 10 mg I.M. 4-6 hourly up to 40 mg per day.
Glaucoma.
Prostatic hypertrophy. Suspected glaucoma. Paediatrics: Reduced dose necessary. Age. Elderly: No special problems.
Dry mouth, thirst, dizziness, atonic constipation.
Enhances the adverse effects of anticholinergics. Hydrochlorothiazide + Triamterene decrease urinary excretion of Dicyclomine.