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Pemetrexed

Pemetrexed

It is an anti-folate anti-neoplastic agent.

Indications

It is recommended for the treatment of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma and Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. It is also used alone or in combination with other Anti-Neoplastic Agents for the treatment of breast Cancer, bladder Cancer colorectal cacinoma and cervical cancer.


Dosage

500mg/m2 administered as i.v. infusion over 10 minutes.


Contra-Indications

Severe hypersensitivity reaction to pemetrexed or to any other ingredient used in the formulation.


Special Precautions

Folic Acid supplementation one week prior to therapy is recommended to avoid toxicity. Conurrent administration of steroids is necessary due to development of skin rashes. Pregnancy Category D medication. Women of child bearing potential should avoid getting pregnant if they are taking this medication.


Side Effects

Nausea, fatigue, anorexia are most commonly reported. Decreased blood cell counts, mental fatigue and sleepiness, oral mucositis, loss of appetite skin rash and constipation.


Drug Interactions

Caution should be exercised with concurrent administration of NSAIDs is due to interference with renal clearance of pemetrexed, other nephrotoxic drugs and agnets that are metabolized renally are to be administered with care.


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